Drought Stress in Wheat:

Drought Stress in Wheat

• Wheat plant pic.

 Understanding the Impact on Agricultural Production. The Impact of Drought Stress on Wheat Growth and Yield Drought creates unfavorable and inaccessible changes in plants that inhibit both photosynthetic efficiency and plant growth, reducing yield. The mature stage is particularly affected, reducing yield components, especially the number of fertile peaks. The quality of wheat is also affected by environmental and genetic factors such as water supply and soil richness. The growth of different wheat varieties is also impacted by irrigation levels, further reducing yields.

Efforts to Address Drought Stress in Wheat Production.

 However, the efficiency of water use may decrease under irrigation.

Impact of Global Warming and Climate Change on Agriculture in Pakistan

Pakistan's agricultural sector has experienced significant losses due to three huge peaks of environmental changes since 2010. Additional precipitation from winter weather systems known as "Western riots" has alleviated some areas' need for irrigation, while others still require additional water supplies.

Water Requirements of Wheat in Pakistan

Water demand increases during the wheat harvesting stages, especially from February to wax maturity. Water needs to remain satisfactory in some areas, but dry conditions have exceeded in others. The significance of irrigation water for wheat production cannot be ignored, as water is an essential limiting factor for wheat growth and yield.

Enhancing Water Use Efficiency in Wheat Production

Efforts are being made to detect the relationship between wheat grain yield and soil water balance to enhance water use efficiency. The application of fertilizers also enhances water use efficiency by causing a greater increase in yield relative to that in evapotranspiration. Water-saving irrigation technologies, such as shortage irrigation, low-pressure irrigation, drops of underground water, and drip irrigation, are being utilized to maximize yield per unit of water.

Compatibility among Water-use Efficiency, Drought Resistance, and Yield Potential

Water consumption efficiency is regularly compared with dry fill blocking and yield change under pressure, but it is not. Although dry spice is sometimes considered a punishment for dividend potential, it is not. Atomic energy researchers participate in these skills, which can affect the breeding program aimed at achieving better crop yields in water-limited states.

Efforts to address drought stress are crucial for enhancing wheat production globally. By implementing sustainable solutions, such as improved water use efficiency and irrigation techniques, we can minimize the impact of drought stress on agricultural production and ensure food security for the future.